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##
## This file is part of the libsigrokdecode project.
##
## Copyright (C) 2017 Christoph Rackwitz <christoph.rackwitz@rwth-aachen.de>
##
## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
## (at your option) any later version.
##
## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
## but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
## GNU General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
##
import sigrokdecode as srd
def decode_ditdah(s):
return tuple({'-': 3, '.': 1}[c] for c in s)
def encode_ditdah(tpl):
return ''.join({1: '.', 3: '-'}[c] for c in tpl)
# https://www.itu.int/dms_pubrec/itu-r/rec/m/R-REC-M.1677-1-200910-I!!PDF-E.pdf
# Recommendation ITU-R M.1677-1
# (10/2009)
# International Morse code
alphabet = {
# 1.1.1 Letters
'.-': 'a',
'-...': 'b',
'-.-.': 'c',
'-..': 'd',
'.': 'e',
'..-..': 'é', # "accented"
'..-.': 'f',
'--.': 'g',
'....': 'h',
'..': 'i',
'.---': 'j',
'-.-': 'k',
'.-..': 'l',
'--': 'm',
'-.': 'n',
'---': 'o',
'.--.': 'p',
'--.-': 'q',
'.-.': 'r',
'...': 's',
'-': 't',
'..-': 'u',
'...-': 'v',
'.--': 'w',
'-..-': 'x',
'-.--': 'y',
'--..': 'z',
# 1.1.2 Figures
'.----': '1',
'..---': '2',
'...--': '3',
'....-': '4',
'.....': '5',
'-....': '6',
'--...': '7',
'---..': '8',
'----.': '9',
'-----': '0',
# 1.1.3 Punctuation marks and miscellaneous signs
'.-.-.-': '.', # Full stop (period)
'--..--': ',', # Comma
'---...': ':', # Colon or division sign
'..--..': '?', # Question mark (note of interrogation or request for repetition of a transmission not understood)
'.----.': '', # Apostrophe
'-....-': '-', # Hyphen or dash or subtraction sign
'-..-.': '/', # Fraction bar or division sign
'-.--.': '(', # Left-hand bracket (parenthesis)
'-.--.-': ')', # Right-hand bracket (parenthesis)
'.-..-.': '“ ”', # Inverted commas (quotation marks) (before and after the words)
'-...-': '=', # Double hyphen
'...-.': 'UNDERSTOOD', # Understood
'........': 'ERROR', # Error (eight dots)
'.-.-.': '+', # Cross or addition sign
'.-...': 'WAIT', # Wait
'...-.-': 'EOW', # End of work
'-.-.-': 'START', # Starting signal (to precede every transmission)
'.--.-.': '@', # Commercial at
#'-.-': 'ITT', # K: Invitation to transmit
# 3.2.1 For the multiplication sign, the signal corresponding to the letter X shall be transmitted.
#'-..-': '×', # Multiplication sign
}
alphabet = {decode_ditdah(k): v for k, v in alphabet.items()}
# 2 Spacing and length of the signals (right side is just for printing).
symbols = { # level, time units
# 2.1 A dash is equal to three dots.
(1, 1): '*',
(1, 3): '===',
# 2.2 The space between the signals forming the same letter is equal to one dot.
(0, 1): '_',
# 2.3 The space between two letters is equal to three dots.
(0, 3): '__',
# 2.4 The space between two words is equal to seven dots.
(0, 7): '___',
}
class Decoder(srd.Decoder):
api_version = 3
id = 'morse'
name = 'Morse'
longname = 'Morse code'
desc = 'Demodulated morse code protocol.'
license = 'gplv2+'
inputs = ['logic']
outputs = []
tags = ['Encoding']
channels = (
{'id': 'data', 'name': 'Data', 'desc': 'Data line'},
)
options = (
{'id': 'timeunit', 'desc': 'Time unit (guess)', 'default': 0.1},
)
annotations = (
('time', 'Time'),
('units', 'Units'),
('symbol', 'Symbol'),
('letter', 'Letter'),
('word', 'Word'),
)
annotation_rows = tuple((u, v, (i,)) for i, (u, v) in enumerate(annotations))
def __init__(self):
self.reset()
def reset(self):
self.samplerate = None
def metadata(self, key, value):
if key == srd.SRD_CONF_SAMPLERATE:
self.samplerate = value
def start(self):
self.out_ann = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_ANN)
self.out_binary = self.register(srd.OUTPUT_BINARY)
def decode_symbols(self):
# Annotate symbols, emit symbols, handle timeout via token.
timeunit = self.options['timeunit']
self.wait({0: 'r'})
prevtime = self.samplenum # Time of an actual edge.
while True:
(val,) = self.wait([{0: 'e'}, {'skip': int(5 * self.samplerate * timeunit)}])
pval = 1 - val
curtime = self.samplenum
dt = (curtime - prevtime) / self.samplerate
units = dt / timeunit
iunits = int(max(1, round(units)))
error = abs(units - iunits)
symbol = (pval, iunits)
if (self.matched & (0b1 << 1)):
yield None # Flush word.
continue
self.put(prevtime, curtime, self.out_ann, [0, ['{:.3g}'.format(dt)]])
if symbol in symbols:
self.put(prevtime, curtime, self.out_ann, [1, ['{:.1f}*{:.3g}'.format(units, timeunit)]])
yield (prevtime, curtime, symbol)
else:
self.put(prevtime, curtime, self.out_ann, [1, ['!! {:.1f}*{:.3g} !!'.format(units, timeunit)]])
prevtime = curtime
thisunit = dt / iunits
timeunit += (thisunit - timeunit) * 0.2 * max(0, 1 - 2*error) # Adapt.
def decode_morse(self):
# Group symbols into letters.
sequence = ()
s0 = s1 = None
for item in self.decode_symbols():
do_yield = False
if item is not None: # Level + width.
(t0, t1, symbol) = item
(sval, sunits) = symbol
if sval == 1:
if s0 is None:
s0 = t0
s1 = t1
sequence += (sunits,)
else:
# Generate "flush" for end of letter, end of word.
if sunits >= 3:
do_yield = True
else:
do_yield = True
if do_yield:
if sequence:
yield (s0, s1, alphabet.get(sequence, encode_ditdah(sequence)))
sequence = ()
s0 = s1 = None
if item is None:
yield None # Pass through flush of 5+ space.
def decode(self):
# Strictly speaking there is no point in running this decoder
# when the sample rate is unknown or zero. But the previous
# implementation already fell back to a rate of 1 in that case.
# We stick with this approach, to not introduce new constraints
# for existing use scenarios.
if not self.samplerate:
self.samplerate = 1.0
# Annotate letters, group into words.
s0 = s1 = None
word = ''
for item in self.decode_morse():
do_yield = False
if item is not None: # Append letter.
(t0, t1, letter) = item
self.put(t0, t1, self.out_ann, [3, [letter]])
if s0 is None:
s0 = t0
s1 = t1
word += letter
else:
do_yield = True
if do_yield: # Flush of word.
if word:
self.put(s0, s1, self.out_ann, [4, [word]])
word = ''
s0 = s1 = None