chore(draw_buf): add draw buf struct definition (#4833)

Signed-off-by: Xu Xingliang <xuxingliang@xiaomi.com>

src/draw/lv_draw_buf.c

@@ -115,6 +115,108 @@ void lv_draw_buf_copy(void * dest_buf, uint32_t dest_w, uint32_t dest_h, const l
                                                       color_format);
 }
 
+lv_draw_buf_t * lv_draw_buf_create(uint32_t w, uint32_t h, lv_color_format_t cf, uint32_t stride)
+{
+    uint32_t size;
+    lv_draw_buf_t * draw_buf = lv_malloc_zeroed(sizeof(lv_draw_buf_t));
+    LV_ASSERT_MALLOC(draw_buf);
+    if(draw_buf == NULL) return NULL;
+    if(stride == 0) stride = lv_draw_buf_width_to_stride(w, cf);
+
+    size = stride * h;
+    if(cf == LV_COLOR_FORMAT_RGB565A8) {
+        size += (stride / 2) * h; /*A8 mask*/
+    }
+    else if(LV_COLOR_FORMAT_IS_INDEXED(cf)) {
+        /*@todo we have to include palette right before image data*/
+        size += LV_COLOR_INDEXED_PALETTE_SIZE(cf) * 4;
+    }
+
+    /*RLE decompression operates on pixel unit, thus add padding to make sure memory is enough*/
+    uint8_t bpp = lv_color_format_get_bpp(cf);
+    bpp = (bpp + 7) >> 3;
+    size += bpp;
+
+    void * buf = lv_draw_buf_malloc(size, cf);
+    LV_ASSERT_MALLOC(buf);
+    if(buf == NULL) {
+        lv_free(draw_buf);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    draw_buf->header.w = w;
+    draw_buf->header.h = h;
+    draw_buf->header.cf = cf;
+    draw_buf->header.flags = LV_IMAGE_FLAGS_MODIFIABLE;
+    draw_buf->header.stride = stride;
+    draw_buf->data = lv_draw_buf_align(buf, cf);
+    draw_buf->_unaligned = buf;
+    draw_buf->data_size = size;
+    return draw_buf;
+}
+
+void lv_draw_buf_destroy(lv_draw_buf_t * buf)
+{
+    LV_ASSERT_NULL(buf);
+    if(buf == NULL) return;
+    if(buf->header.flags & LV_IMAGE_FLAGS_MODIFIABLE)
+        lv_draw_buf_free(buf->_unaligned);
+
+    lv_free(buf);
+}
+
+void * lv_draw_buf_goto_xy(lv_draw_buf_t * buf, uint32_t x, uint32_t y)
+{
+    LV_ASSERT_NULL(buf);
+    if(buf == NULL) return NULL;
+
+    uint8_t * data = buf->data;
+    data += buf->header.stride * y;
+
+    if(x == 0)
+        return data;
+
+    return data + x * lv_color_format_get_size(buf->header.cf);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convert draw buffer stride and color format.
+ * @param src source draw buffer
+ * @param stride new stride
+ * @return converted draw buffer
+ */
+lv_draw_buf_t * lv_draw_buf_adjust_stride(const lv_draw_buf_t * src, uint32_t stride)
+{
+    LV_ASSERT_NULL(src);
+    LV_ASSERT_NULL(src->data);
+    if(src == NULL) return NULL;
+    if(src->data == NULL) return NULL;
+
+    /*Check if stride already match*/
+    if(src->header.stride == stride) return NULL;
+
+    /*Calculate the minimal stride allowed from bpp*/
+    uint32_t bpp = lv_color_format_get_bpp(src->header.cf);
+    uint32_t min_stride = (src->header.w * bpp + 7) >> 3;
+    if(stride < min_stride) {
+        LV_LOG_WARN("New stride is too small. min: %" LV_PRId32, min_stride);
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    lv_draw_buf_t * dst = lv_draw_buf_create(src->header.w, src->header.h, src->header.cf, stride);
+    if(dst == NULL) return NULL;
+
+    uint8_t * dst_data = dst->data;
+    const uint8_t * src_data = src->data;
+    for(int32_t y = 0; y < src->header.h; y++) {
+        lv_memcpy(dst_data, src_data, min_stride);
+        src_data += src->header.stride;
+        dst_data += dst->header.stride;
+    }
+
+    return dst;
+}
+
 /**********************
  *   STATIC FUNCTIONS
  **********************/

src/draw/lv_draw_buf.h

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ extern "C" {
  *********************/
 #include "../misc/lv_area.h"
 #include "../misc/lv_color.h"
+#include "lv_image_buf.h"
 
 /*********************
  *      DEFINES
@@ -24,6 +25,13 @@ extern "C" {
  *      TYPEDEFS
  **********************/
 
+typedef struct {
+    lv_image_header_t header;
+    uint32_t data_size;     /*Total buf size in bytes*/
+    void * data;
+    void * _unaligned;      /*Unaligned address of data*/
+} lv_draw_buf_t;
+
 typedef void * (*lv_draw_buf_malloc_cb)(size_t size, lv_color_format_t color_format);
 
 typedef void (*lv_draw_buf_free_cb)(void * draw_buf);
@@ -152,6 +160,54 @@ void lv_draw_buf_clear(void * buf, uint32_t w, uint32_t h, lv_color_format_t col
 void lv_draw_buf_copy(void * dest_buf, uint32_t dest_w, uint32_t dest_h, const lv_area_t * dest_area_to_copy,
                       void * src_buf,  uint32_t src_w, uint32_t src_h, const lv_area_t * src_area_to_copy,
                       lv_color_format_t color_format);
+
+/**
+ * Note: Eventually, lv_draw_buf_malloc/free will be kept as private.
+ *       For now, we use `create` to distinguish with malloc.
+ *
+ * Create an draw buf by allocating struct for `lv_draw_buf_t` and allocating a buffer for it
+ * that meets specified requirements.
+ *
+ * @param w         the buffer width in pixels
+ * @param h
+ * @param cf        the color format for image
+ * @param stride    the stride in bytes for image. Use 0 for automatic calculation based on
+ *                  w, cf, and global stride alignment configuration.
+ */
+lv_draw_buf_t * lv_draw_buf_create(uint32_t w, uint32_t h, lv_color_format_t cf, uint32_t stride);
+
+/**
+ * Destroy a draw buf by free the actual buffer if it's marked as LV_IMAGE_FLAGS_MODIFIABLE in header.
+ * Then free the lv_draw_buf_t struct.
+ */
+void lv_draw_buf_destroy(lv_draw_buf_t * buf);
+
+/**
+ * @todo, need to replace lv_draw_buf_go_to_xy.
+ * Return pointer to the buffer at the given coordinates
+ */
+void * lv_draw_buf_goto_xy(lv_draw_buf_t * buf, uint32_t x, uint32_t y);
+
+/**
+ * Adjust the stride of a draw buf.
+ */
+lv_draw_buf_t * lv_draw_buf_adjust_stride(const lv_draw_buf_t * src, uint32_t stride);
+
+/**
+ * As of now, draw buf share same definition as `lv_image_dsc_t`.
+ * And is interchangeable with `lv_image_dsc_t`.
+ */
+
+static inline void lv_draw_buf_from_image(lv_draw_buf_t * buf, const lv_image_dsc_t * img)
+{
+    lv_memcpy(buf, img, sizeof(lv_image_dsc_t));
+}
+
+static inline void lv_draw_buf_to_image(const lv_draw_buf_t * buf, lv_image_dsc_t * img)
+{
+    lv_memcpy(img, buf, sizeof(lv_image_dsc_t));
+}
+
 /**********************
  *      MACROS
  **********************/

src/draw/lv_image_buf.h

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ extern "C" {
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include "../misc/lv_color.h"
 #include "../misc/lv_area.h"
+#include "../stdlib/lv_string.h"
 
 /*********************
  *      DEFINES
@@ -122,8 +123,13 @@ typedef struct {
 } lv_image_header_t;
 #endif
 
-/** Image header it is compatible with
+/**
- * the result from image converter utility*/
+ * Struct to describe an image. Both decoded and raw image can share
+ * the same struct.
+ *
+ * Image is also identical to lv_draw_buf_t for now.
+ * Ideally, decoded image should be lv_draw_buf_t.
+ */
 typedef struct {
     lv_image_header_t header; /**< A header describing the basics of the image*/
     uint32_t data_size;     /**< Size of the image in bytes*/
@@ -166,6 +172,17 @@ void _lv_image_buf_get_transformed_area(lv_area_t * res, int32_t w, int32_t h, i
                                         uint16_t scale_y,
                                         const lv_point_t * pivot);
 
+static inline void lv_image_header_init(lv_image_header_t * header, uint32_t w, uint32_t h, lv_color_format_t cf,
+                                        uint32_t stride, lv_image_flags_t flags)
+{
+    LV_ASSERT(header);
+    lv_memzero(header, sizeof(*header));
+    header->w = w;
+    header->h = h;
+    header->cf = cf;
+    header->stride = stride;
+    header->flags = flags;
+}
 /**********************
  *      MACROS
  **********************/