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lvgl/docs/libs/bmp.rst
2024-01-06 08:34:02 +01:00

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.. _bmp:
===========
BMP decoder
===========
This extension allows the use of BMP images in LVGL.
Library source: https://github.com/caj-johnson/bmp-decoder
The pixels are read on demand (not the whole image is loaded)
so using BMP images requires very little RAM.
If enabled in ``lv_conf.h`` by :c:macro:`LV_USE_BMP` LVGL will register a new
image decoder automatically so BMP files can be directly used as image
sources. For example:
.. code:: c
lv_image_set_src(my_img, "S:path/to/picture.bmp");
Note that, a file system driver needs to registered to open images from
files. Read more about it :ref:`overview_file_system` or just
enable one in ``lv_conf.h`` with ``LV_USE_FS_...``
.. _bmp_limitations:
Limitations
-----------
- Only BMP files are supported and BMP images as C array
(:c:struct:`lv_image_dsc_t`) are not. It's because there is no practical
differences between how the BMP files and LVGL's image format stores
the image data.
- BMP files can be loaded only from file. If you want to store them in
flash it's better to convert them to C array with `LVGL's image converter <https://lvgl.io/tools/imageconverter>`__.
- The BMP files color format needs to match with :c:macro:`LV_COLOR_DEPTH`.
Use GIMP to save the image in the required format. Both RGB888 and
ARGB888 works with :c:macro:`LV_COLOR_DEPTH` ``32``
- Palette is not supported.
- Because not the whole image is read in can not be zoomed or rotated.
.. _bmp_example:
Example
-------
.. include:: ../examples/libs/bmp/index.rst
.. _bmp_api:
API
---