From bbd9a906ce8abf21b211763f306238ba5d47a1f0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: pikastech Date: Sat, 4 Jun 2022 15:20:59 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] update PikaStdDevice in /package --- package/PikaStdDevice/PikaStdDevice.pyi | 31 + package/PikaStdDevice/PikaStdDevice_Time.c | 632 +++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 663 insertions(+) diff --git a/package/PikaStdDevice/PikaStdDevice.pyi b/package/PikaStdDevice/PikaStdDevice.pyi index a01a295e4..e0739f822 100644 --- a/package/PikaStdDevice/PikaStdDevice.pyi +++ b/package/PikaStdDevice/PikaStdDevice.pyi @@ -70,6 +70,9 @@ class GPIO(TinyObj): class Time(TinyObj): + def __init__(self): + pass + # need override def sleep_s(self, s: int): pass @@ -78,6 +81,34 @@ class Time(TinyObj): def sleep_ms(self, ms: int): pass + # need override + def time(self) -> float: + pass + + # need override + def time_ns(self) -> int: + pass + + # need override + def gmtime(self, unix_time: float): + pass + + # need override + def localtime(self, unix_time: float): + pass + + # need override + def mktime(self) -> int: + pass + + # need override + def asctime(self): + pass + + # need override + def ctime(self, unix_time: float): + pass + class ADC(TinyObj): def __init__(self): diff --git a/package/PikaStdDevice/PikaStdDevice_Time.c b/package/PikaStdDevice/PikaStdDevice_Time.c index 7de5e7e5f..1c59535cb 100644 --- a/package/PikaStdDevice/PikaStdDevice_Time.c +++ b/package/PikaStdDevice/PikaStdDevice_Time.c @@ -9,3 +9,635 @@ void PikaStdDevice_Time_sleep_s(PikaObj* self, int s) { obj_setErrorCode(self, 1); obj_setSysOut(self, "[error] platform method need to be override."); } + +/* + * @Author: Once day + * @LastEditTime: 2022-06-04 12:10:52 + * Encoder=utf-8,Email:once_day@qq.com + */ + +#include "stdio.h" +#include "stdint.h" + +//结构体时间类型定义(来源c标准库corect_wtime.h) +//无论是16位整数还是32位整数都满足需求 +typedef struct __tm +{ + int tm_sec; // seconds after the minute - [0, 60] including leap second + int tm_min; // minutes after the hour - [0, 59] + int tm_hour; // hours since midnight - [0, 23] + int tm_mday; // day of the month - [1, 31] + int tm_mon; // months since January - [0, 11] + int tm_year; // years since 1900 + int tm_wday; // days since Sunday - [0, 6] + int tm_yday; // days since January 1 - [0, 365] + int tm_isdst; // daylight savings time flag +}_tm; + +//时间戳时间类型定义(来源c标准库time.h) +//直接支持64位秒数时间,附加时间精度为ns,根据设备决定,需要1GHz及以上时钟频率才能支持1ns级别时间精度 +//内部时间比对数据类型,传递给外界的时候会使用浮点数,所以精度会降低 +//但内部使用复合数据类型比对,以实现平台支持的最小时间精度比较 +typedef struct __timespec +{ + int64_t tv_sec; // Seconds - >= 0 + int32_t tv_nsec; // Nanoseconds - [0, 999999999] +}_timespec; + +//错误处理 +typedef int status; + +#define TIME_OK 0 +#define TIME_ERROR -1 +#define TIME_GET_TIME_FAIL 1 +#define TIME_GET_TICK_FAIL 2 +#define TIME_LESS_THAN_ZERO 3 +#define TIME_OVER_3200 4 +#define TIME_LESS_THAN_1970 5 +#define TIME_ERROR_STRUCT_TIME 6 + +//错误状态处理函数 +void status_deal(status s) +{ + + //输出异常信息 + #define time_printf(...) __platform_printf(__VA_ARGS__) + + time_printf("\n[Error-info]Checking a exception : "); + switch (s) + { + case TIME_ERROR: time_printf("Unknow error!!!\n");break; + case TIME_GET_TIME_FAIL : time_printf("Fail to get Unix-time from hardware !\n");break; + case TIME_GET_TICK_FAIL : time_printf("Fail to get Tick-time from hardware !\n");break; + case TIME_LESS_THAN_ZERO : time_printf("Input a negative Unix timestamp !\n");break; + case TIME_OVER_3200 : time_printf("The time point exceeds 3200 AD !\n");break; + case TIME_LESS_THAN_1970 : time_printf("The time point less-than 1970 AD !\n");break; + case TIME_ERROR_STRUCT_TIME:time_printf("The struct-time's range is wrong !\n");break; + default:break; + } + time_printf("\n"); +} + +//获取硬件平台的Unix时间戳,时间精度为1s级别, +status time_get_unix_time(_timespec* this_timespec) +{ + this_timespec->tv_sec=(int64_t)(obj_getInt((void*)0, "tick")/1000); + return TIME_OK; +} + +//获取硬件平台的Tick时间,时间精度为1s级别以下 +//即1s的小数部分 +status time_get_tick_ns(_timespec* this_timespec) +{ + this_timespec->tv_nsec=(obj_getInt((void*)0, "tick") %1000) * 1000000; + return TIME_OK; +} + +//标准time()方法,返回以浮点数表示的从 epoch 开始的秒数的时间值。 +// epoch 是 1970 年 1 月 1 日 00:00:00 (UTC), +double time_time(void) +{ + status res = 0;//状态响应 + _timespec temp_timespec={0}; + //调用硬件平台函数,获取当前时间 + res = time_get_unix_time(&temp_timespec); + if(res){status_deal(res);}//异常处理 + res = time_get_tick_ns(&temp_timespec); + if(res){status_deal(res);}//异常处理 + //以浮点数返回时间,float + return temp_timespec.tv_sec + (double)temp_timespec.tv_nsec/1000000000; +} + +//标准time_ns()方法,返回以整数表示的从 epoch 开始的纳秒数的时间值。 +// epoch 是 1970 年 1 月 1 日 00:00:00 (UTC), +int64_t time_time_ns(void) +{ + status res = 0;//状态响应 + _timespec temp_timespec={0}; + //调用硬件平台函数,获取当前时间 + res = time_get_unix_time(&temp_timespec); + if(res){status_deal(res);}//异常处理 + res = time_get_tick_ns(&temp_timespec); + if(res){status_deal(res);}//异常处理 + //以浮点数返回时间,float + return temp_timespec.tv_sec*1000000000 + temp_timespec.tv_nsec; +} + +//利用基姆拉尔森计算公式计算星期 +int time_get_week(const _tm* this_tm) +{ + //月份要+1 + int month=this_tm->tm_mon+1; + int year=this_tm->tm_year; + int day=this_tm->tm_mday; + int w; + if(month==1||month==2) + { + month+=12; + year-=1; + w=day+2*month+3*(month+1)/5+year+year/4-year/100+year/400+1;//0~6,星期日 ~ 星期六 + w = w%7; + } + else + { + w=day+2*month+3*(month+1)/5+year+year/4-year/100+year/400+1;//0~6,星期日 ~ 星期六 + w=w%7; + } + return w; +} + +//由Unix时间戳计算标准UTC时间 +status unix_time_to_utc_struct_time(_tm* this_tm,int64_t unix_time) +{ + int32_t total_day ; + int32_t extra_second ; + int year_400,year_100,year_4,year_1; + int february_offset,temp;//二月偏移量,零时变量 + + //判断是否输入小于0的时间戳 + if(unix_time < 0) + { + //暂不支持小于0的时间戳 + return TIME_LESS_THAN_ZERO; + } + + //Unix时间戳每天秒数是固定的 62*60*24 + #define DAY_SECOND (86400) + + total_day = unix_time / DAY_SECOND; + extra_second = unix_time - total_day * DAY_SECOND; + + //为了减少额外闰年判断,把时间往前推到1600年,即闰年最大的一次公倍数开始计算判断 + //1970-1600 = 370 年 ,370/4 -(370/100-1)=90 个闰年 + //1600 DAY_OFFSET 365*(1970-1600)+90 = 135140,7为修正天数 + #define YEAR_START (1600) //初始年份 + #define DAY_OFFSET (135140) //时间偏移量 + + total_day += DAY_OFFSET ; + + //从1600年到3200年有1600/4-(1600/100-1600/400)=388个闰年 + //即 MAX_DAY 1600*365+388=584388 day + #define MAX_DAY (584388) //最大可判断时间天数 + + if(total_day>MAX_DAY) + { + //超过3200年的换算暂不支持 + return TIME_OVER_3200; + } + else + { + //从1600年开始,天数都要多减一天,因为1600年是闰年 + //但是由于日期不包含当天时间,即2月2号,实际是2月1号+时:分:秒 + //所以算出来的日期要加上一天 + //两者配合,无需加减 + + //从400年,100年,4年逐渐缩小范围 + //400个公历年天数为365*400+97=146097天 + //400年内的100个公历年天数为365*100+24=36524天 + //100年内的4年365*4+1=1461天 + #define DAY_OF_400Y (146097) + #define DAY_OF_100Y (36524) + #define DAY_OF_4Y (1461) + #define DAY_OF_1Y (365) + year_400 = total_day / DAY_OF_400Y; + total_day -= year_400 * DAY_OF_400Y; + //计算400年内的情况 + year_100 = total_day / DAY_OF_100Y; + total_day -= year_100 * DAY_OF_100Y; + //计算100年内的情况 + year_4 = total_day / DAY_OF_4Y; + total_day -= year_4 * DAY_OF_4Y; + //计算4年内的情况 + year_1 = total_day / DAY_OF_1Y; + total_day -= year_1 * DAY_OF_1Y; + + //计算出当前年份 + this_tm->tm_year = (year_400*400+year_100*100+year_4*4+year_1)+YEAR_START; + //保存一年的天数 + this_tm->tm_yday = total_day; + + //剩下的天数为1年内的天数,直接计算月和日 + //根据当前是否为闰年设置二月偏移量是否为1 + //能被4整除且不被100整除或者能被400整除 + february_offset = (!year_1)&&((year_4)||(!year_100)); + //闰年需要减去一天再计算 + total_day -= february_offset; + //使用二分法快速定位月份,使用平年计算,在月份确定到2月时,再考虑闰年 + //判断是否在1-6月里面 + //31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 + if(total_day<=181) + { + //判断是否在1-3月里面 + if(total_day<=90) + { + //判断是否在1-2月里面 + if(total_day<=59) + { + total_day += february_offset;//去掉二月的偏置 + if(total_day <=31) + { + //1月 + temp = 0; + } + else + { + total_day -= 31; + //2月 + temp = 1; + } + } + else + { + total_day -= 59; + //3月 + temp = 2; + } + } + else + { + //4-6月 + total_day -= 90; + //是否在4月里面 + if(total_day<=30) + { + //4月 + temp = 3; + } + else + { + //5-6月 + total_day -= 30; + if(total_day <=31) + { + //5月 + temp = 4; + } + else + { + total_day -= 31; + //6月 + temp = 5; + } + + } + } + } + else + { + total_day -= 181; + //判断是否在7-9月里面 + if(total_day<=92) + { + //是否在7-8月 + if(total_day <= 62) + { + if(total_day <= 31) + { + //7月 + temp = 6 ; + } + else + { + total_day -= 31; + //8月 + temp = 7; + } + } + else + { + //9月 + total_day -= 62; + temp = 8; + } + } + else + { + //10-12月 + total_day -= 92; + //是否在10-11月 + if(total_day <= 61) + { + if(total_day <= 31) + { + //10月 + temp = 9; + } + else + { + //11 月 + total_day -= 31; + temp = 10; + } + } + else + { + //12月 + total_day -= 61; + temp = 11; + } + } + } + + //记录当前月份和天数 + this_tm->tm_mon = temp;//月份 [0,11] + this_tm->tm_mday = total_day;//天数 + + //利用额外秒数计算时-分-秒 + temp = extra_second / 3600; + this_tm->tm_hour = temp; + extra_second = extra_second - temp * 3600; + + temp = extra_second / 60; + this_tm->tm_min = temp; + extra_second = extra_second - temp * 60; + + this_tm->tm_sec = extra_second; + + //计算出当前日期的星期数 + this_tm->tm_wday = time_get_week(this_tm); + + //夏令时不明 + this_tm->tm_isdst = -1; + } + return TIME_OK; +} + +//由标准UTC时间生成Unix时间戳 +status utc_struct_time_to_unix_time(const _tm* this_tm,int64_t* unix_time) +{ + int32_t total_day,total_leap_year,dyear; + int february_offset;//二月偏移量,零时变量 + //31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 + //每个月份对应前面所有月的天数 + const int month_day[]={0,31,59,90,120,151,181,212,243,273,304,334}; + + //每天总秒数一定,将UTC时间(年月)转换成天数 + //为了减少额外闰年判断,把时间往前推到1600年,即闰年最大的一次公倍数开始计算判断 + //1970-1600 = 370 年 ,370/4 -(370/100-1)=90 个闰年 + //1600 DAY_OFFSET 365*(1970-1600)+90 = 135140,7为修正天数 + + if(this_tm->tm_year<1970) + { + //暂不支持1970之前的时间 + *unix_time = 0; + return TIME_LESS_THAN_1970; + } + if(this_tm->tm_year>=3200) + { + //暂不支持3200及以后的时间 + *unix_time = 0; + return TIME_OVER_3200; + } + + //先计算到相对1600年的天数,再转换到1970年 + dyear = this_tm->tm_year - YEAR_START; + total_leap_year = dyear/4 - (dyear/100 - dyear/400 -1); + total_day = dyear * 365 + total_leap_year ; + + //减去1970到1600的总天数 + total_day -= DAY_OFFSET; + + //增加月和日的总天数 + //判断是否是闰年 + //能被4整除且不被100整除或者能被400整除 + if(((dyear%4 == 0)&&(dyear%100 != 0))||(dyear%400 == 0)) + { + //闰年 + february_offset = 1; + } + else + { + february_offset = 0; + } + + //计算含月和日的总天数,日期要减去当天 + total_day += month_day[this_tm->tm_mon] + this_tm->tm_mday - 1 ; + //二月以上需要加上偏移量 + if(this_tm->tm_mon>1) + { + total_day += february_offset; + } + + //根据天数以及时分秒计算Unix时间戳 + *unix_time = total_day * DAY_SECOND + this_tm->tm_hour * 3600 + this_tm->tm_min *60 + this_tm->tm_sec; + + return TIME_OK; +} + +void time_struct_format(const _tm* this_tm , char * str) +{ + sprintf(str,"time.struct_time(tm_year=%d, tm_mon=%d,tm_mday=%d, tm_hour=%d, tm_min=%d, tm_sec=%d, tm_wday=%d,tm_yday=%d, tm_isdst=%d)",\ + this_tm->tm_year,this_tm->tm_mon+1,this_tm->tm_mday,\ + this_tm->tm_hour,this_tm->tm_min,this_tm->tm_sec,this_tm->tm_wday,\ + this_tm->tm_yday,this_tm->tm_isdst); +} + +//标准库函数gmtime,将以自 epoch 开始的秒数表示的时间转换为 UTC 的 struct_time +void time_gmtime(double unix_time, _tm* this_tm) +{ + status res; + char str[200]; + //转化时间 + res = unix_time_to_utc_struct_time(this_tm,(int64_t)unix_time); + if(res) + { + status_deal(res);//异常情况处理 + //返回默认值 + //note: 异常情况返回默认时间起始点 + unix_time_to_utc_struct_time(this_tm,(int64_t)0); + } + + //格式化字符 + time_struct_format(this_tm , str); + + //显示出来 + time_printf("%s\n",str); + +} + +//标准库函数localtime,将以自 epoch 开始的秒数表示的时间转换为当地时间的 struct_time +void time_localtime(double unix_time, _tm* this_tm,int locale) +{ + status res; + int local_offset; + char str[200]; + + //获取本地时间偏移量(小时) + local_offset = locale*60*60; + + //转化时间 + res = unix_time_to_utc_struct_time(this_tm,(int64_t)unix_time+local_offset); + if(res) + { + status_deal(res);//异常情况处理 + //这里处理的策略和标准库不同,标准库最初始的时间是1970-1-1,00:00:00,对于不同时区来说,其值是不一样的 + //但本函数是要求各时区的起始时间不超过1970-1-1,00:00:00,实际上UTC时间可以更前,可靠的最早时间可到1600年 + //对于西时区来说,时间会缺失 + unix_time_to_utc_struct_time(this_tm,(int64_t)0); + } + + //格式化字符 + time_struct_format(this_tm , str); + + //显示出来 + time_printf("%s\n",str); + +} + +//检测结构体时间是否在合适的范围内,但不检查它的正确性 +status time_check_struct_time(const _tm* this_tm) +{ + if(this_tm->tm_sec<0 || this_tm->tm_sec >60) + { + return TIME_ERROR_STRUCT_TIME; + } + if(this_tm->tm_min<0 || this_tm->tm_min >59) + { + return TIME_ERROR_STRUCT_TIME; + } + if(this_tm->tm_hour<0 || this_tm->tm_hour >23) + { + return TIME_ERROR_STRUCT_TIME; + } + if(this_tm->tm_mday<1 || this_tm->tm_sec >31) + { + return TIME_ERROR_STRUCT_TIME; + } + if(this_tm->tm_mon<0 || this_tm->tm_sec >11) + { + return TIME_ERROR_STRUCT_TIME; + } + if(this_tm->tm_wday<0 || this_tm->tm_wday >6) + { + return TIME_ERROR_STRUCT_TIME; + } + if(this_tm->tm_yday<0 || this_tm->tm_yday >365) + { + return TIME_ERROR_STRUCT_TIME; + } + return TIME_OK; +} + + +//标准库函数mktime(t),将当地时间的 struct_time转换为以自epoch开始的秒数表示的时间 +int64_t time_mktime(const _tm* this_tm,int locale) +{ + status res; + int local_offset; + int64_t unix_time; + + //获取本地时间偏移量(小时) + local_offset = locale*60*60; + + //检测时间结构体范围正确性 + res=time_check_struct_time(this_tm); + if(res){status_deal(res);return 0;}//异常情况返回时间零点 + + //转化时间 + res = utc_struct_time_to_unix_time(this_tm,&unix_time); + if(res){status_deal(res);return 0;}//异常情况返回时间零点 + //减去本地偏移时间 + //可能出现负数,严格来说,这不影响什么! + unix_time -= local_offset; + + //显示出来 + //time_printf("%I64d\n",unix_time); + + //返回数据 + return unix_time; +} + +//标准库函数asctime() +//把结构化时间struct_time元组表示为以下形式的字符串: `'Sun Jun 20 23:21:05 1993'`。 +void time_asctime(const _tm* this_tm) +{ + //星期缩写,python标准库是三个字母,这里并不相同 + const char* week[]={"Sun","Mon","Tues","Wed","Thur","Fri","Sat"}; + //月份缩写 + const char* month[]={"Jan","Feb","Mar","Apr","May","Jun","Jul","Aug","Sept","Oct","Nov","Dec"}; + + char str[100]; + + sprintf(str,"%s %s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %d",\ + week[this_tm->tm_wday],month[this_tm->tm_mon],this_tm->tm_mday,\ + this_tm->tm_hour,this_tm->tm_min,this_tm->tm_sec,\ + this_tm->tm_year); + time_printf("%s\n",str); +} + +float PikaStdDevice_Time_time(PikaObj *self) +{ + return time_time(); +} +int PikaStdDevice_Time_time_ns(PikaObj *self) +{ + return time_time_ns(); +} + +void time_set_tm_value(PikaObj *self,const _tm* this_tm) +{ + obj_setInt(self,"tm_sec",this_tm->tm_sec); + obj_setInt(self,"tm_min",this_tm->tm_min); + obj_setInt(self,"tm_hour",this_tm->tm_hour); + obj_setInt(self,"tm_mday",this_tm->tm_mday); + obj_setInt(self,"tm_mon",this_tm->tm_mon); + obj_setInt(self,"tm_year",this_tm->tm_year); + obj_setInt(self,"tm_wday",this_tm->tm_wday); + obj_setInt(self,"tm_yday",this_tm->tm_yday); + obj_setInt(self,"tm_isdst",this_tm->tm_isdst); +} + +void PikaStdDevice_Time_gmtime(PikaObj *self, float unix_time) +{ + _tm this_tm; + time_gmtime(unix_time,&this_tm); + time_set_tm_value(self,&this_tm); +} +void PikaStdDevice_Time_localtime(PikaObj *self, float unix_time) +{ + _tm this_tm; + int locale = obj_getInt(self,"locale"); + time_localtime(unix_time,&this_tm,locale); + time_set_tm_value(self,&this_tm); +} + +void time_get_tm_value(PikaObj *self,_tm* this_tm) +{ + this_tm->tm_sec=obj_getInt(self,"tm_sec"); + this_tm->tm_min=obj_getInt(self,"tm_min"); + this_tm->tm_hour=obj_getInt(self,"tm_hour"); + this_tm->tm_mday=obj_getInt(self,"tm_mday"); + this_tm->tm_mon=obj_getInt(self,"tm_mon"); + this_tm->tm_year=obj_getInt(self,"tm_year"); + this_tm->tm_wday=obj_getInt(self,"tm_wday"); + this_tm->tm_yday=obj_getInt(self,"tm_yday"); + this_tm->tm_isdst=obj_getInt(self,"tm_isdst"); +} + +int PikaStdDevice_Time_mktime(PikaObj *self) +{ + _tm this_tm; + int locale = obj_getInt(self,"locale"); + time_get_tm_value(self,&this_tm); + return time_mktime(&this_tm, locale); +} + +void PikaStdDevice_Time_asctime(PikaObj *self) +{ + _tm this_tm; + time_get_tm_value(self,&this_tm); + time_asctime(&this_tm); +} +void PikaStdDevice_Time_ctime(PikaObj *self, float unix_time) +{ + _tm this_tm; + int locale = obj_getInt(self,"locale"); + time_localtime(unix_time,&this_tm,locale); + time_asctime(&this_tm); +} + +void PikaStdDevice_Time___init__(PikaObj *self) +{ + obj_setInt(self,"locale",8); + PikaStdDevice_Time_localtime(self, 0.0); +}