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#!/bin/bash
for d in $(ls -1 /dev/nvme?n1); do
echo $d
nvme id-ns -H $d |grep -i relative
done

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#!/bin/bash
# Install veeam agent for linux for bare-metal backup/restore of root FS + LVM
# 2024.May kneutron
# NOTE you will also need to download the "veeam Linux Recovery Media" ISO to be able to Restore!
# https://www.veeam.com/download_add_packs/backup-agent-linux-free/recovery-64
# HOWTO video:
# REF: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g9J-mmoCLTs
# NOTE - WARNING - veeam only restores rootfs ext4 + LVM structure, does **NOT** restore LVM-thin!
# You still need to backup your VMs!
# Install veeam agent for linux
apt update
apt install pve-headers-$(uname -r) squashfs-tools libisoburn1 xorriso
apt-get install linux-headers-$(uname -r)
# Needs to be already downloaded and in current dir
# https://www.veeam.com/linux-backup-free-download.html?sec=linux-backup-free-download.html&subsec=&part=&item=
dpkg -i veeam-release*deb
apt update
apt install -y veeam
# run the backup setup program TUI
veeam
exit;
# to start backup job out of schedule:
# veeamconfig job start --name "BackupJob1"
NOTE veeam does NOT allow restore to a smaller disk - fsarchiver does!
e.g. if you backed up a 256GB boot disk, you cannot restore your root + LVM with veeam to a 128GB disk!

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#!/bin/bash
# REF: https://www.reddit.com/r/Proxmox/comments/tfbhp1/newbie_here_what_are_the_benefits_of_proxmox/
# REF: https://pbs.proxmox.com/docs/backup-client.html
# REF: https://linuxconfig.org/how-to-create-a-backup-with-proxmox-backup-client
export PBS_REPOSITORY=10.9.1.23:zpbs1
date
time proxmox-backup-client backup \
--include-dev /boot/efi \
--include-dev /etc/pve \
root-$(hostname).pxar:/ \
--repository 10.9.1.23:zpbs1 # <pbs-ip-addr>:<pbs-datastore>
date
exit;
# root.pxar is name of bkp, / is root dir
# REF: https://pbs.proxmox.com/docs/backup-client.html
RESTORE:
Live-restore: This feature can allow you to start a VM when the restore job is started, rather than waiting for it to finish.
## proxmox-backup-client snapshot list
# proxmox-backup-client snapshot list --repository 10.9.1.23:zpbs1
# proxmox-backup-client restore host/elsa/2019-12-03T09:35:01Z root.pxar /target/path/
# proxmox-backup-client restore --repository 192.168.122.72:datastore0 host/doc-standardpcq35ich92009/2024-01-11T11:01:49Z etc.pxar /etc

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#!/bin/bash
# REF: https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/Recover_From_Grub_Failure
# TODO EDITME before running if disk devices are different (nvme, etc)
vgscan
vgchange -a y
#Mount all the filesystems that are already there so we can upgrade/install grub. Your paths may vary depending on your drive configuration.
mkdir /media/RESCUE
mount /dev/pve/root /media/RESCUE/
# EDITME
mount /dev/sda1 /media/RESCUE/boot
mount -t proc proc /media/RESCUE/proc
mount -t sysfs sys /media/RESCUE/sys
mount -o bind /dev /media/RESCUE/dev
mount -o bind /run /media/RESCUE/run
# Chroot into your proxmox install.
chroot /media/RESCUE
#Then update grub and install it.
update-grub
grub-install /dev/sda
# ^ EDITME

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#!/bin/bash
pct mount $1 # number of LXC CTR
exit;
First, mount the LXC filesystems on the Proxmox host (LXC does not need to
be running, but can be). Use `pct mount xxx` for each LXC. It will tell
you the mount point, but it will be /var/lib/lxc/xxx/rootfs. Now you can
manipulate the files in the LXC from the Proxmox host. This includes all
mount points of the LXC overlaid properly.
Next, use `rsync` to copy the files from one LXC to another using the full
path to both rootfs`s.
Finally, recursively chown the files with a uid/gid offset of 100000 (the
offset used by unprivilaged LXCs). Root in the container (uid 0) is uid
100000 on host. I would just `chown -R 100000:100000` the entire directory
you just copied, so it`s accessible as root in the container, and then go
into the container and fix permissions within the container as container
root (using `chown -R user:group`)
When you are done, `pct unmount xxx`.
# REF: https://www.reddit.com/r/Proxmox/comments/1ch6555/most_efficient_way_to_copy_data_from_privileged/

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#!/bin/bash
# running from cron, we need this
PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/local/games:/usr/games:/root/bin:/root/bin/boojum:/usr/X11R6/bin:/usr/NX/bin:
pveam update
pveam list local # storage name

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# Verbosely list the contents of various storage defined in the Proxmox GUI
# 2024.May kneutron
# Could be handy to grep the output for e.g. vm-112 or an ISO name to see which storage has it
# Also handy to find backups of a VM on different storage
# running from cron, we need this
PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/local/games:/usr/games:/root/bin:/root/bin/boojum:/usr/X11R6/bin:/usr/NX/bin: