#!/bin/bash # Get me a set of disks for DRAID # DONE [b..y] a[a..x] get slices of X disks and be able to verify with wc -w # REQUIRES: seq echo "$0 - 2021 Dave Bechtel" echo "Pass arg1=total disks in pool -- arg2=how many disks per vdev" # NOTE arg2 ^^ should factor in the RAIDz level 1/2/3 desired to sustain X number of failed disks per vdev + vspares, # dont go too narrow or will lose capacity echo "NOTE output lines should be the same number of devices to balance" # REF: https://tldp.org/LDP/abs/html/arrays.html # regular array - STARTS AT 0 declare -a fullset=(sd{b..y} sda{a..x} sdb{a..x} sdc{a..x}) # Total 96, sets of 24 # NOTE ^^ intentionally has gaps -- sdz, sday sdaz, sdby sdbz, sdcy sdcz == Reserved for spares (7) # integer declare -i howmany sliceby idx x function slice () { howmany=$1 sliceby=$2 idx=0 for x in $(seq 0 1 $howmany); do [ $x -ge $howmany ] && break let idx=$idx+1 # echo -n "${fullset[$idx]} " printf "${fullset[$x]} " # no newline if [ $idx -ge $sliceby ]; then echo ' \' idx=0 fi done echo '' } if [ "$1" = "" ]; then # Demo echo "o Copypasta each line not-including the '\' and verify with: echo '[paste]' |wc -w " slice 72 72 echo '===== ^^ 72 / 72 -- One Big Mother vdev' slice 72 36 echo '===== ^^ 72 / 36 -- 2 VDEVs' slice 72 24 echo '===== ^^ 72 / 24 -- 3 VDEVs' # = sd{b..y} sda{a..l} \ #sda{m..x} sdb{a..x} exit; # early fi # Basic sanity if [ "$1" -lt "$2" ]; then echo "$0 - Failed sanity check, \$2 must be greater than \$1" exit 999; # Somebody call Scotland Yard, we have a violation fi slice $1 $2 # This is a decent method because we can give it arbitrary numbers of disks (up to total defined) # and divide as needed; try 26 2, 24 2, 32 4, 32 8 # NOTE all output lines should have the same length - if you dont you wont have a balanced set of disks # e.g. 32 6 = invalid config (32 4 = valid) but we just give you output -- real sanity checks are up 2U # HOW THIS WORKS: # Imagine a set of disks sdb..sdcx , 96 in total, set along a slide rule # "idx" is our slider/window # If idx >= however many drives we need per vdev, it prints a "line continue" char and drops down a line - # giving us the exact short drive names needed to create per-vdev # Example for 60-bay Storinator from 45drives - gives us 56 usable disks in pool + 4 spares (sdz sday sdaz sdbi), and 4 vdevs # $0 56 14 |column -t #sdb sdc sdd sde sdf sdg sdh sdi sdj sdk sdl sdm sdn sdo \ #sdp sdq sdr sds sdt sdu sdv sdw sdx sdy sdaa sdab sdac sdad \ #sdae sdaf sdag sdah sdai sdaj sdak sdal sdam sdan sdao sdap sdaq sdar \ #sdas sdat sdau sdav sdaw sdax sdba sdbb sdbc sdbd sdbe sdbf sdbg sdbh \ # Example for 45drives with 1 spare (sdz), 4 vdevs of 11: # $0 44 11 |column -t #sdb sdc sdd sde sdf sdg sdh sdi sdj sdk sdl \ #sdm sdn sdo sdp sdq sdr sds sdt sdu sdv sdw \ #sdx sdy sdaa sdab sdac sdad sdae sdaf sdag sdah sdai \ #sdaj sdak sdal sdam sdan sdao sdap sdaq sdar sdas sdat \ # # If you want more spares (5): (reserved sdz sdaq sdar sdas sdat) == 1 spare for every 8 drives # $0 40 10 |column -t #sdb sdc sdd sde sdf sdg sdh sdi sdj sdk \ #sdl sdm sdn sdo sdp sdq sdr sds sdt sdu \ #sdv sdw sdx sdy sdaa sdab sdac sdad sdae sdaf \ #sdag sdah sdai sdaj sdak sdal sdam sdan sdao sdap \ # HOWTO Verify output # $0 42 14 |column -t >/tmp/zfsds.txt # sed -i 's/\\//g' /tmp/zfsds.txt # remove line-continuation chars # cat /tmp/zfsds.txt #sdb sdc sdd sde sdf sdg sdh sdi sdj sdk sdl sdm sdn sdo #sdp sdq sdr sds sdt sdu sdv sdw sdx sdy sdaa sdab sdac sdad #sdae sdaf sdag sdah sdai sdaj sdak sdal sdam sdan sdao sdap sdaq sdar # while read line; do echo "$line" |wc -w; done < /tmp/zfsds.txt # 14 # 14 # 14