ansitest/ZFS/zfs-drive-slicer.sh
2021-07-13 00:15:04 -05:00

121 lines
4.2 KiB
Bash

#!/bin/bash
# Get me a set of disks for DRAID
# DONE [b..y] a[a..x] get slices of X disks and be able to verify with wc -w
# REQUIRES: seq
# Trick to put header outside of col -t
>&2 echo "$0 - 2021 Dave Bechtel"
>&2 echo "Pass arg1=total disks in pool -- arg2=how many disks per vdev"
>&2 echo "+ NOTE arg2 ^^ should factor in the RAIDz level 1/2/3 desired to sustain X number"
>&2 echo "+ of failed disks per vdev + vspares, dont go too narrow or will lose capacity"
>&2 echo "NOTE output lines should be the same number of devices to balance"
>&2 echo "PROTIP: Pipe output to column -t to make it look nice"
# REF: https://tldp.org/LDP/abs/html/arrays.html
# regular array - STARTS AT 0
declare -a fullset=(sd{b..y} sda{a..x} sdb{a..x} sdc{a..x}) # Total 96, sets of 24
# NOTE ^^ intentionally has gaps -- sdz, sday sdaz, sdby sdbz, sdcy sdcz == Reserved for spares (7)
# integer
declare -i howmany sliceby idx x
function slice () {
howmany=$1
sliceby=$2
idx=0
for x in $(seq 0 1 $howmany); do
[ $x -ge $howmany ] && break
let idx=$idx+1
# echo -n "${fullset[$idx]} "
printf "${fullset[$x]} " # no newline
if [ $idx -ge $sliceby ]; then
echo ' \'
idx=0
fi
done
echo ''
}
if [ "$1" = "" ]; then
# Demo
echo "o Copypasta each line not-including the '\' and verify with: echo '[paste]' |wc -w "
slice 72 72
echo '===== ^^ 72 / 72 -- One Big Mother vdev'
slice 72 36
echo '===== ^^ 72 / 36 -- 2 VDEVs'
slice 72 24
echo '===== ^^ 72 / 24 -- 3 VDEVs'
# = sd{b..y} sda{a..l} \
#sda{m..x} sdb{a..x}
exit; # early
fi
# Basic sanity
if [ "$1" -lt "$2" ]; then
echo "$0 - Failed sanity check, \$2 must be greater than \$1"
exit 999; # Somebody call Scotland Yard, we have a violation
fi
slice $1 $2
# This is a decent method because we can give it arbitrary numbers of disks (up to total defined)
# and divide as needed; try 26 2, 24 2, 32 4, 32 8
# NOTE all output lines should have the same length - if you dont you wont have a balanced set of disks
# e.g. 32 6 = invalid config (32 4 = valid) but we just give you output -- real sanity checks are up 2U
# HOW THIS WORKS:
# Imagine a set of disks sdb..sdcx , 96 in total, set along a slide rule
# "idx" is our slider/window
# If idx >= however many drives we need per vdev, it prints a "line continue" char and drops down a line -
# giving us the exact short drive names needed to create per-vdev
# Example for 60-bay Storinator from 45drives - gives us 56 usable disks in pool + 4 spares (sdz sday sdaz sdbi), and 4 vdevs
# $0 56 14 |column -t
#sdb sdc sdd sde sdf sdg sdh sdi sdj sdk sdl sdm sdn sdo \
#sdp sdq sdr sds sdt sdu sdv sdw sdx sdy sdaa sdab sdac sdad \
#sdae sdaf sdag sdah sdai sdaj sdak sdal sdam sdan sdao sdap sdaq sdar \
#sdas sdat sdau sdav sdaw sdax sdba sdbb sdbc sdbd sdbe sdbf sdbg sdbh \
# Example for 45drives with 1 spare (sdz), 4 vdevs of 11:
# $0 44 11 |column -t
#sdb sdc sdd sde sdf sdg sdh sdi sdj sdk sdl \
#sdm sdn sdo sdp sdq sdr sds sdt sdu sdv sdw \
#sdx sdy sdaa sdab sdac sdad sdae sdaf sdag sdah sdai \
#sdaj sdak sdal sdam sdan sdao sdap sdaq sdar sdas sdat \
#
# If you want more spares (5): (reserved sdz sdaq sdar sdas sdat) == 1 spare for every 8 drives
# $0 40 10 |column -t
#sdb sdc sdd sde sdf sdg sdh sdi sdj sdk \
#sdl sdm sdn sdo sdp sdq sdr sds sdt sdu \
#sdv sdw sdx sdy sdaa sdab sdac sdad sdae sdaf \
#sdag sdah sdai sdaj sdak sdal sdam sdan sdao sdap \
# HOWTO Verify output
# $0 42 14 |column -t >/tmp/zfsds.txt
# sed -i 's/\\//g' /tmp/zfsds.txt # remove line-continuation chars
# cat /tmp/zfsds.txt
#sdb sdc sdd sde sdf sdg sdh sdi sdj sdk sdl sdm sdn sdo
#sdp sdq sdr sds sdt sdu sdv sdw sdx sdy sdaa sdab sdac sdad
#sdae sdaf sdag sdah sdai sdaj sdak sdal sdam sdan sdao sdap sdaq sdar
# while read line; do echo "$line" |wc -w; done < /tmp/zfsds.txt
# 14
# 14
# 14
# HOWTO get long-form disks:
# use drive-slicer-get-longform.sh
# ^ Requires output from this script