/***************************************************************************** * Product: Deferred Event state pattern example * Last Updated for Version: 4.5.00 * Date of the Last Update: May 18, 2012 * * Q u a n t u m L e a P s * --------------------------- * innovating embedded systems * * Copyright (C) 2002-2012 Quantum Leaps, LLC. All rights reserved. * * This program is open source software: you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published * by the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * Alternatively, this program may be distributed and modified under the * terms of Quantum Leaps commercial licenses, which expressly supersede * the GNU General Public License and are specifically designed for * licensees interested in retaining the proprietary status of their code. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see . * * Contact information: * Quantum Leaps Web sites: http://www.quantum-leaps.com * http://www.state-machine.com * e-mail: info@quantum-leaps.com *****************************************************************************/ #include "qp_port.h" #include "bsp.h" #include /* this example uses printf() to report status */ Q_DEFINE_THIS_FILE /*..........................................................................*/ enum TServerSignals { NEW_REQUEST_SIG = Q_USER_SIG, /* the new request signal */ RECEIVED_SIG, /* the request has been received */ AUTHORIZED_SIG, /* the request has been authorized */ TERMINATE_SIG /* terminate the application */ }; /*..........................................................................*/ typedef struct RequestEvtTag { QEvt super; /* derive from QEvt */ uint8_t ref_num; /* reference number of the request */ } RequestEvt; /*..........................................................................*/ typedef struct TServerTag { /* Transaction Server active object */ QActive super; /* derive from QActive */ QEQueue requestQueue; /* native QF queue for deferred request events */ QEvt const *requestQSto[3]; /* storage for deferred queue buffer */ QTimeEvt receivedEvt; /* private time event generator */ QTimeEvt authorizedEvt; /* private time event generator */ } TServer; void TServer_ctor(TServer * const me); /* the default ctor */ /* hierarchical state machine ... */ static QState TServer_initial (TServer * const me, QEvt const * const e); static QState TServer_idle (TServer * const me, QEvt const * const e); static QState TServer_busy (TServer * const me, QEvt const * const e); static QState TServer_receiving (TServer * const me, QEvt const * const e); static QState TServer_authorizing(TServer * const me, QEvt const * const e); static QState TServer_final (TServer * const me, QEvt const * const e); /*..........................................................................*/ void TServer_ctor(TServer * const me) { /* the default ctor */ QActive_ctor(&me->super, Q_STATE_CAST(&TServer_initial)); QEQueue_init(&me->requestQueue, me->requestQSto, Q_DIM(me->requestQSto)); QTimeEvt_ctor(&me->receivedEvt, RECEIVED_SIG); QTimeEvt_ctor(&me->authorizedEvt, AUTHORIZED_SIG); } /* HSM definition ----------------------------------------------------------*/ QState TServer_initial(TServer * const me, QEvt const * const e) { (void)e; /* avoid the compiler warning about unused parameter */ return Q_TRAN(&TServer_idle); } /*..........................................................................*/ QState TServer_final(TServer * const me, QEvt const * const e) { QState status; switch (e->sig) { case Q_ENTRY_SIG: { printf("final-ENTRY;\nBye!Bye!\n"); QF_stop(); /* terminate the application */ status = Q_HANDLED(); break; } default: { status = Q_SUPER(&QHsm_top); break; } } return status; } /*..........................................................................*/ QState TServer_idle(TServer * const me, QEvt const * const e) { QState status; switch (e->sig) { case Q_ENTRY_SIG: { printf("idle-ENTRY;\n"); /* recall the request from the requestQueue */ if (QActive_recall((QActive *)me, &me->requestQueue)) { printf("Request recalled\n"); } else { printf("No deferred requests\n"); } status = Q_HANDLED(); break; } case NEW_REQUEST_SIG: { printf("Processing request #%d\n", (int)((RequestEvt const *)e)->ref_num); status = Q_TRAN(&TServer_receiving); break; } case TERMINATE_SIG: { status = Q_TRAN(&TServer_final); break; } default: { status = Q_SUPER(&QHsm_top); break; } } return status; } /*..........................................................................*/ QState TServer_busy(TServer * const me, QEvt const * const e) { QState status; switch (e->sig) { case NEW_REQUEST_SIG: { if (QEQueue_getNFree(&me->requestQueue) > 0) { /* can defer? */ /* defer the request */ QActive_defer((QActive *)me, &me->requestQueue, e); printf("Request #%d deferred;\n", (int)((RequestEvt const *)e)->ref_num); } else { printf("Request #%d IGNORED;\n", (int)((RequestEvt const *)e)->ref_num); /* notify the request sender that his request was denied... */ } status = Q_HANDLED(); break; } case TERMINATE_SIG: { status = Q_TRAN(&TServer_final); break; } default: { status = Q_SUPER(&QHsm_top); break; } } return status; } /*..........................................................................*/ QState TServer_receiving(TServer * const me, QEvt const * const e) { QState status; switch (e->sig) { case Q_ENTRY_SIG: { printf("receiving-ENTRY;\n"); /* one-shot timeout in 1 second */ QTimeEvt_postIn(&me->receivedEvt, (QActive *)me, BSP_TICKS_PER_SEC); status = Q_HANDLED(); break; } case Q_EXIT_SIG: { QTimeEvt_disarm(&me->receivedEvt); status = Q_HANDLED(); break; } case RECEIVED_SIG: { status = Q_TRAN(&TServer_authorizing); break; } default: { status = Q_SUPER(&TServer_busy); break; } } return status; } /*..........................................................................*/ QState TServer_authorizing(TServer * const me, QEvt const * const e) { QState status; switch (e->sig) { case Q_ENTRY_SIG: { printf("authorizing-ENTRY;\n"); /* one-shot timeout in 2 seconds */ QTimeEvt_postIn(&me->authorizedEvt, (QActive *)me, 2*BSP_TICKS_PER_SEC); status = Q_HANDLED(); break; } case Q_EXIT_SIG: { QTimeEvt_disarm(&me->authorizedEvt); status = Q_HANDLED(); break; } case AUTHORIZED_SIG: { status = Q_TRAN(&TServer_idle); break; } default: { status = Q_SUPER(&TServer_busy); break; } } return status; } // test harness ============================================================*/ // Local-scope objects ------------------------------------------------------- static TServer l_tserver; /* the TServer active object */ static QEvt const *l_tserverQSto[10]; /* Event queue storage for TServer */ static QF_MPOOL_EL(RequestEvt) l_smlPoolSto[10]; /* storage for small pool */ /*..........................................................................*/ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { printf("Deferred Event state pattern\nQEP version: %s\nQF version: %s\n" "Press 'n' to generate a new request\n" "Press ESC to quit...\n", QEP_getVersion(), QF_getVersion()); BSP_init(argc, argv); /* initialize the BSP */ QF_init(); /* initialize the framework and the underlying RTOS/OS */ /* publish-subscribe not used, no call to QF_psInit() */ /* initialize event pools... */ QF_poolInit(l_smlPoolSto, sizeof(l_smlPoolSto), sizeof(l_smlPoolSto[0])); /* start the active objects... */ TServer_ctor(&l_tserver); QActive_start((QActive *)&l_tserver, 1, l_tserverQSto, Q_DIM(l_tserverQSto), (void *)0, 1024, (QEvt *)0); return QF_run(); /* run the QF application */ } /*..........................................................................*/ void BSP_onKeyboardInput(uint8_t key) { switch (key) { case 'n': { /* 'n': new request? */ static uint8_t reqCtr = 0; /* count the requests */ RequestEvt *e = Q_NEW(RequestEvt, NEW_REQUEST_SIG); e->ref_num = (++reqCtr); /* set the reference number */ /* post directly to TServer active object */ QActive_postFIFO((QActive *)&l_tserver, (QEvt *)e); break; } case '\33': { /* ESC pressed? */ static QEvt const terminateEvt = { TERMINATE_SIG, 0}; QActive_postFIFO((QActive *)&l_tserver, &terminateEvt); break; } } }