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270 lines
9.6 KiB
C++
270 lines
9.6 KiB
C++
//****************************************************************************
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// Product: Deferred Event state pattern example
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// Last Updated for Version: 5.4.3
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// Date of the Last Update: 2015-06-11
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//
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// Q u a n t u m L e a P s
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// ---------------------------
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// innovating embedded systems
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//
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// Copyright (C) 2002-2013 Quantum Leaps, LLC. All rights reserved.
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//
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// This program is open source software: you can redistribute it and/or
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// modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
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// by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// Alternatively, this program may be distributed and modified under the
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// terms of Quantum Leaps commercial licenses, which expressly supersede
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// the GNU General Public License and are specifically designed for
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// licensees interested in retaining the proprietary status of their code.
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//
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// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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//
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// Contact information:
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// Web : http://www.state-machine.com
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// Email: info@state-machine.com
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//****************************************************************************
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#include "qpcpp.h"
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#include "bsp.h"
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#include <stdio.h> // this example uses printf() to report status
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Q_DEFINE_THIS_FILE
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using namespace QP;
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//............................................................................
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enum TServerSignals {
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NEW_REQUEST_SIG = Q_USER_SIG, // the new request signal
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RECEIVED_SIG, // the request has been received
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AUTHORIZED_SIG, // the request has been authorized
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TERMINATE_SIG // terminate the application
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};
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//............................................................................
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struct RequestEvt : public QEvt {
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uint8_t ref_num; // reference number of the request
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};
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class TServer : public QActive { // Transaction Server active object
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private:
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QEQueue m_requestQueue; // native QF queue for deferred request events
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QEvt const *m_requestQSto[3]; // storage for the deferred queue buffer
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RequestEvt const *m_activeRequest; // request event being processed
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QTimeEvt m_receivedEvt; // private time event generator
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QTimeEvt m_authorizedEvt; // private time event generator
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public:
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TServer() // the default ctor
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: QActive((QStateHandler)&TServer::initial),
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m_receivedEvt(this, RECEIVED_SIG, 0U),
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m_authorizedEvt(this, AUTHORIZED_SIG, 0U)
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{
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m_requestQueue.init(m_requestQSto, Q_DIM(m_requestQSto));
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}
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private:
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// hierarchical state machine ...
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static QState initial (TServer *me, QEvt const *e);
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static QState idle (TServer *me, QEvt const *e);
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static QState busy (TServer *me, QEvt const *e);
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static QState receiving (TServer *me, QEvt const *e);
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static QState authorizing(TServer *me, QEvt const *e);
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static QState final (TServer *me, QEvt const *e);
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};
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// HSM definition ------------------------------------------------------------
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QState TServer::initial(TServer *me, QEvt const *) {
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// no active request yet
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me->m_activeRequest= static_cast<RequestEvt const *>(0);
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return Q_TRAN(&TServer::idle);
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}
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//............................................................................
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QState TServer::final(TServer *me, QEvt const *e) {
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switch (e->sig) {
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case Q_ENTRY_SIG: {
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printf("final-ENTRY;\nBye!Bye!\n");
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QF::stop(); // terminate the application
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return Q_HANDLED();
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}
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}
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return Q_SUPER(&QHsm::top);
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}
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//............................................................................
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QState TServer::idle(TServer *me, QEvt const *e) {
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switch (e->sig) {
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case Q_ENTRY_SIG: {
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printf("idle-ENTRY;\n");
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// recall the request from the requestQueue
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if (me->recall(&me->m_requestQueue)) {
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printf("Request recalled\n");
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}
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else {
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printf("No deferred requests\n");
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}
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return Q_HANDLED();
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}
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case NEW_REQUEST_SIG: {
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// create and save a new reference to the request event so that
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// this event will be available beyond this RTC step and won't be
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// recycled.
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Q_NEW_REF(me->m_activeRequest, RequestEvt);
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printf("Processing request #%d\n",
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(int)me->m_activeRequest->ref_num);
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return Q_TRAN(&TServer::receiving);
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}
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case TERMINATE_SIG: {
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return Q_TRAN(&TServer::final);
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}
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}
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return Q_SUPER(&QHsm::top);
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}
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//............................................................................
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QState TServer::busy(TServer *me, QEvt const *e) {
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QState status;
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switch (e->sig) {
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case Q_EXIT_SIG: {
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printf("busy-EXIT; done processing request #%d\n",
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(int)me->m_activeRequest->ref_num);
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// delete the reference to the active request, because
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// it is now processed.
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Q_DELETE_REF(me->m_activeRequest);
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status = Q_HANDLED();
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break;
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}
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case NEW_REQUEST_SIG: {
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if (me->defer(&me->m_requestQueue, e)) { // could defer?
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printf("Request #%d deferred;\n",
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(int)((RequestEvt const *)e)->ref_num);
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}
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else {
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printf("Request #%d IGNORED;\n",
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(int)((RequestEvt const *)e)->ref_num);
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// notify the request sender that his request was denied...
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}
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status = Q_HANDLED();
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break;
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}
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case TERMINATE_SIG: {
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status = Q_TRAN(&TServer::final);
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break;
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}
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default: {
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status = Q_SUPER(&QHsm::top);
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break;
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}
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}
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return status;
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}
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//............................................................................
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QState TServer::receiving(TServer *me, QEvt const *e) {
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QState status;
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switch (e->sig) {
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case Q_ENTRY_SIG: {
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// inform about the first stage of processing of the request...
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printf("receiving-ENTRY; active request: #%d\n",
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(int)me->m_activeRequest->ref_num);
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// one-shot timeout in 1 second
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me->m_receivedEvt.armX(BSP_TICKS_PER_SEC, 0U);
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status = Q_HANDLED();
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break;
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}
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case Q_EXIT_SIG: {
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me->m_receivedEvt.disarm();
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status = Q_HANDLED();
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break;
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}
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case RECEIVED_SIG: {
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status = Q_TRAN(&TServer::authorizing);
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break;
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}
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default: {
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status = Q_SUPER(&TServer::busy);
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break;
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}
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}
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return status;
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}
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//............................................................................
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QState TServer::authorizing(TServer *me, QEvt const *e) {
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switch (e->sig) {
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case Q_ENTRY_SIG: {
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// inform about the second stage of processing of the request..
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printf("authorizing-ENTRY; active request: #%d\n",
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(int)me->m_activeRequest->ref_num);
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// one-shot timeout in 2 seconds
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me->m_authorizedEvt.armX(2*BSP_TICKS_PER_SEC, 0U);
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return Q_HANDLED();
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}
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case Q_EXIT_SIG: {
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me->m_authorizedEvt.disarm();
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return Q_HANDLED();
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}
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case AUTHORIZED_SIG: {
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return Q_TRAN(&TServer::idle);
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}
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}
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return Q_SUPER(&TServer::busy);
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}
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// test harness ==============================================================
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// Local-scope objects -------------------------------------------------------
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static TServer l_tserver; // the Transaction Server active object
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static QEvt const *l_tserverQSto[10]; // Event queue storage for TServer
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static RequestEvt l_smlPoolSto[10]; // small event pool
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//............................................................................
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int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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printf("Reminder state pattern\nQP version: %s\n"
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"Press n to generate a new request\n"
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"Press ESC to quit...\n",
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QP::versionStr);
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BSP_init(argc, argv); // initialize the BSP
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QF::init(); // initialize the framework and the underlying RTOS/OS
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// publish-subscribe not used, no call to QF::psInit()
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// initialize event pools...
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QF::poolInit(l_smlPoolSto, sizeof(l_smlPoolSto), sizeof(l_smlPoolSto[0]));
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// start the active objects...
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l_tserver.start(1, l_tserverQSto, Q_DIM(l_tserverQSto),
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(void *)0, 0, (QEvt *)0);
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return QF::run(); // run the QF application
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}
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//............................................................................
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void BSP_onKeyboardInput(uint8_t key) {
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switch (key) {
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case 'n': { // 'n': new request?
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static uint8_t reqCtr = 0U; // count the requests
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RequestEvt *e = Q_NEW(RequestEvt, NEW_REQUEST_SIG);
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e->ref_num = (++reqCtr); // set the reference number
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// post directly to TServer active object
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l_tserver.POST(e, (void *)0); // post directly to TServer AO
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break;
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}
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case '\33': { // ESC pressed?
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static QEvt const terminateEvt = { TERMINATE_SIG, 0U, 0U };
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l_tserver.POST(&terminateEvt, (void *)0);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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