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https://github.com/muziing/PySide6-Code-Tutorial.git
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334 lines
14 KiB
Python
334 lines
14 KiB
Python
import sys
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from typing import Type
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from PySide6 import QtCore, QtWidgets
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from PySide6.QtCore import Qt
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"""
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本案例为 Qt 官方案例 Window Flags Example 的 PySide6 移植版
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https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/qtwidgets-widgets-windowflags-example.html
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用于展示在不同的 Window Flags 标记下，顶层窗口的样式状态
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https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/qt.html#WindowType-enum
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"""
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class ControllerWindow(QtWidgets.QWidget):
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"""控制窗口类"""
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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self.preview_window = PreviewWindow(self) # 创建预览窗口
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self.create_type_groupbox()
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self.create_hints_groupbox()
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quit_button = QtWidgets.QPushButton("Quit")
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quit_button.clicked.connect(QtCore.QCoreApplication.quit) # type: ignore
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bottom_layout = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout()
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bottom_layout.addStretch()
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bottom_layout.addWidget(quit_button)
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main_layout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout()
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main_layout.addWidget(self.type_groupbox)
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main_layout.addWidget(self.hints_group_box)
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main_layout.addLayout(bottom_layout)
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self.setLayout(main_layout)
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self.setWindowTitle("Window Flags")
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self.update_preview()
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def create_type_groupbox(self) -> None:
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"""
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创建type单选按钮，并布局到组框中 \n
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:return: None
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"""
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self.type_groupbox = QtWidgets.QGroupBox("Type")
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self.window_radiobutton = self.crate_radiobutton("Window")
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self.dialog_radiobutton = self.crate_radiobutton("Dialog")
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self.sheet_radiobutton = self.crate_radiobutton("Sheet")
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self.popup_radiobutton = self.crate_radiobutton("Popup")
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self.tool_radiobutton = self.crate_radiobutton("Tool")
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self.tool_tip_radiobutton = self.crate_radiobutton("Tooltip")
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self.splash_screen_radiobutton = self.crate_radiobutton("Splash screen")
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self.sub_window_radiobutton = self.crate_radiobutton("Sub window")
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self.foreign_window_radiobutton = self.crate_radiobutton("Foreign window")
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self.cover_window_radiobutton = self.crate_radiobutton("Cover window")
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self.window_radiobutton.setChecked(True)
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layout = QtWidgets.QGridLayout()
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layout.addWidget(self.window_radiobutton, 0, 0)
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layout.addWidget(self.dialog_radiobutton, 1, 0)
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layout.addWidget(self.sheet_radiobutton, 2, 0)
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layout.addWidget(self.popup_radiobutton, 3, 0)
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layout.addWidget(self.tool_radiobutton, 4, 0)
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layout.addWidget(self.tool_tip_radiobutton, 0, 1)
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layout.addWidget(self.splash_screen_radiobutton, 1, 1)
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layout.addWidget(self.sub_window_radiobutton, 2, 1)
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layout.addWidget(self.foreign_window_radiobutton, 3, 1)
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layout.addWidget(self.cover_window_radiobutton, 4, 1)
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self.type_groupbox.setLayout(layout)
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def create_hints_groupbox(self) -> None:
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"""
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创建hints复选框，并布局到组框中 \n
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:return: None
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"""
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self.hints_group_box = QtWidgets.QGroupBox("Hints")
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self.ms_windows_fixed_size_dialog_checkbox = self.create_checkbox(
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"MS Windows fixed size dialog"
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)
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self.bypass_window_manager_checkbox = self.create_checkbox("Bypass window manager")
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self.x11_bypass_window_manager_checkbox = self.create_checkbox("X11 bypass window manager")
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self.frameless_window_check_box = self.create_checkbox("Frameless window")
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self.window_no_shadow_check_box = self.create_checkbox("No drop shadow")
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self.window_title_check_box = self.create_checkbox("Window title")
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self.window_system_menu_check_box = self.create_checkbox("Window system menu")
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self.window_minimize_button_check_box = self.create_checkbox("Window minimize button")
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self.window_maximize_button_check_box = self.create_checkbox("Window maximize button")
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self.window_close_button_check_box = self.create_checkbox("Window close button")
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self.window_context_help_button_check_box = self.create_checkbox(
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"Window context help button"
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)
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self.window_shade_button_check_box = self.create_checkbox("Window shade button")
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self.window_stays_on_top_check_box = self.create_checkbox("Window stays on top")
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self.window_stays_on_bottom_check_box = self.create_checkbox("Window stays on bottom")
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self.customize_window_hint_check_box = self.create_checkbox("Customize window")
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self.window_transparent_for_input_check_box = self.create_checkbox(
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"Window transparent for input"
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)
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self.ms_windows_own_dc_check_box = self.create_checkbox("MS Windows own DC")
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self.max_using_full_screen_hint_check_box = self.create_checkbox(
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"Maximize using full screen"
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)
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layout = QtWidgets.QGridLayout()
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layout.addWidget(self.ms_windows_fixed_size_dialog_checkbox, 0, 0)
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layout.addWidget(self.ms_windows_own_dc_check_box, 1, 0)
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layout.addWidget(self.bypass_window_manager_checkbox, 2, 0)
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layout.addWidget(self.x11_bypass_window_manager_checkbox, 3, 0)
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layout.addWidget(self.frameless_window_check_box, 4, 0)
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layout.addWidget(self.window_no_shadow_check_box, 5, 0)
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layout.addWidget(self.customize_window_hint_check_box, 6, 0)
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layout.addWidget(self.window_title_check_box, 7, 0)
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layout.addWidget(self.window_system_menu_check_box, 8, 0)
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layout.addWidget(self.window_minimize_button_check_box, 0, 1)
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layout.addWidget(self.window_maximize_button_check_box, 1, 1)
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layout.addWidget(self.window_close_button_check_box, 2, 1)
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layout.addWidget(self.window_context_help_button_check_box, 3, 1)
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layout.addWidget(self.window_stays_on_top_check_box, 4, 1)
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layout.addWidget(self.window_shade_button_check_box, 5, 1)
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layout.addWidget(self.window_stays_on_bottom_check_box, 6, 1)
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layout.addWidget(self.window_transparent_for_input_check_box, 7, 1)
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layout.addWidget(self.max_using_full_screen_hint_check_box, 8, 1)
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self.hints_group_box.setLayout(layout)
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def update_preview(self) -> None:
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"""
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为preview窗口设置新的flags并重新显示
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:return: None
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"""
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flags: Type[Qt.WindowFlags] = Qt.WindowFlags
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if self.window_radiobutton.isChecked():
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flags = Qt.Window
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elif self.dialog_radiobutton.isChecked():
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flags = Qt.Dialog
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elif self.sheet_radiobutton.isChecked():
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flags = Qt.Sheet
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elif self.popup_radiobutton.isChecked():
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flags = Qt.Popup
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elif self.tool_radiobutton.isChecked():
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flags = Qt.Tool
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elif self.tool_tip_radiobutton.isChecked():
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flags = Qt.ToolTip
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elif self.splash_screen_radiobutton.isChecked():
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flags = Qt.SplashScreen
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elif self.sub_window_radiobutton.isChecked():
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flags = Qt.SubWindow
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elif self.foreign_window_radiobutton.isChecked():
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flags = Qt.ForeignWindow
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elif self.cover_window_radiobutton.isChecked():
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flags = Qt.CoverWindow
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if self.ms_windows_fixed_size_dialog_checkbox.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.MSWindowsFixedSizeDialogHint
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if self.bypass_window_manager_checkbox.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.BypassWindowManagerHint
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if self.x11_bypass_window_manager_checkbox.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.X11BypassWindowManagerHint
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if self.frameless_window_check_box.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.FramelessWindowHint
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if self.window_no_shadow_check_box.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.NoDropShadowWindowHint
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if self.window_title_check_box.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.WindowTitleHint
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if self.window_system_menu_check_box.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.WindowSystemMenuHint
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if self.window_minimize_button_check_box.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.WindowMinimizeButtonHint
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if self.window_maximize_button_check_box.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.WindowMaximizeButtonHint
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if self.window_close_button_check_box.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.WindowCloseButtonHint
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if self.window_context_help_button_check_box.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.WindowContextHelpButtonHint
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if self.window_shade_button_check_box.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.WindowShadeButtonHint
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if self.window_stays_on_top_check_box.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.WindowStaysOnTopHint
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if self.window_stays_on_bottom_check_box.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.WindowStaysOnBottomHint
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if self.customize_window_hint_check_box.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.CustomizeWindowHint
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if self.window_transparent_for_input_check_box.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.WindowTransparentForInput
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if self.ms_windows_own_dc_check_box.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.MSWindowsOwnDC
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if self.max_using_full_screen_hint_check_box.isChecked():
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flags |= Qt.MaximizeUsingFullscreenGeometryHint
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self.preview_window.set_window_flags(flags)
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# 防止某些平台下窗口出现在不可见的位置
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pos = self.preview_window.pos()
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if pos.x() < 0:
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pos.setX(0)
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if pos.y() < 0:
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pos.setY(0)
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self.preview_window.move(pos)
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self.preview_window.show() # 重新显示preview窗口
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def crate_radiobutton(self, text: str) -> QtWidgets.QRadioButton:
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"""
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快速创建单选按钮并连接clicked信号至self.update_preview槽函数 \n
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:param text: 单选按钮的文字
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:return: 创建的单选按钮
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"""
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button = QtWidgets.QRadioButton(text)
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button.clicked.connect(self.update_preview) # type: ignore
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return button
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def create_checkbox(self, text: str) -> QtWidgets.QCheckBox:
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"""
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快速创建复选框并连接clicked信号至self.update_preview槽函数 \n
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:param text: 复选框的文字
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:return: 创建的复选框
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"""
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checkbox = QtWidgets.QCheckBox(text)
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checkbox.clicked.connect(self.update_preview) # type: ignore
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return checkbox
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class PreviewWindow(QtWidgets.QWidget):
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"""预览窗口类"""
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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# 创建一个只读的文本编辑器，用于显示当前窗口状态
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self.text_edit = QtWidgets.QTextEdit()
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self.text_edit.setReadOnly(True)
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self.text_edit.setLineWrapMode(QtWidgets.QTextEdit.NoWrap)
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self.close_button = QtWidgets.QPushButton("&Close")
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self.close_button.clicked.connect(self.close) # type: ignore
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layout = QtWidgets.QVBoxLayout()
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layout.addWidget(self.text_edit)
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layout.addWidget(self.close_button)
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self.setLayout(layout)
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self.setWindowTitle("Preview")
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def set_window_flags(self, flags: Qt.WindowFlags) -> None:
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"""
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设置窗口标志并显示到文本编辑器中 \n
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:param flags: 窗口标记
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:return: None
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"""
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self.setWindowFlags(flags)
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text = "" # 用于在窗口显示的提示文本
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window_type = flags & Qt.WindowType_Mask
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# 设置窗口类型的提示文本
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if window_type == Qt.Window:
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text = "Qt.Window"
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elif window_type == Qt.Dialog:
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text = "Qt.Dialog"
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elif window_type == Qt.Sheet:
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text = "Qt.Sheet"
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elif window_type == Qt.Drawer:
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text = "Qt.Drawer"
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elif window_type == Qt.Popup:
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text = "Qt.Popup"
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elif window_type == Qt.Tool:
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text = "Qt.Tool"
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elif window_type == Qt.ToolTip:
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text = "Qt.ToolTip"
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elif window_type == Qt.SplashScreen:
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text = "Qt.SplashScreen"
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elif window_type == Qt.SubWindow:
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text = "Qt.SubWindow"
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elif window_type == Qt.ForeignWindow:
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text = "Qt.ForeignWindow"
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elif window_type == Qt.CoverWindow:
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text = "Qt.CoverWindow"
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# 设置窗口标志的提示文本
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if flags & Qt.MSWindowsFixedSizeDialogHint:
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text += "\n| Qt.MSWindowsFixedSizeDialogHint"
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if flags & Qt.BypassWindowManagerHint:
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text += "\n| Qt.BypassWindowManagerHint"
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if flags & Qt.X11BypassWindowManagerHint:
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text += "\n| Qt.X11BypassWindowManagerHint"
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if flags & Qt.FramelessWindowHint:
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text += "\n| Qt.FramelessWindowHint"
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if flags & Qt.NoDropShadowWindowHint:
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text += "\n| Qt.NoDropShadowWindowHint"
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if flags & Qt.WindowTitleHint:
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text += "\n| Qt.WindowTitleHint"
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if flags & Qt.WindowSystemMenuHint:
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text += "\n| Qt.WindowSystemMenuHint"
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if flags & Qt.WindowMinimizeButtonHint:
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text += "\n| Qt.WindowMinimizeButtonHint"
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if flags & Qt.WindowMaximizeButtonHint:
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text += "\n| Qt.WindowMaximizeButtonHint"
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if flags & Qt.WindowCloseButtonHint:
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text += "\n| Qt.WindowCloseButtonHint"
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if flags & Qt.WindowContextHelpButtonHint:
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text += "\n| Qt.WindowContextHelpButtonHint"
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if flags & Qt.WindowShadeButtonHint:
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text += "\n| Qt.WindowShadeButtonHint"
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if flags & Qt.WindowStaysOnTopHint:
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text += "\n| Qt.WindowStaysOnTopHint"
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if flags & Qt.WindowStaysOnBottomHint:
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text += "\n| Qt.WindowStaysOnBottomHint"
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if flags & Qt.CustomizeWindowHint:
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text += "\n| Qt.CustomizeWindowHint"
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if flags & Qt.WindowTransparentForInput:
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text += "\n| Qt.WindowTransparentForInput"
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if flags & Qt.MSWindowsOwnDC:
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text += "\n| Qt.MSWindowsOwnDC"
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if flags & Qt.MaximizeUsingFullscreenGeometryHint:
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text += "\n| Qt.MaximizeUsingFullscreenGeometryHint"
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self.text_edit.setPlainText(text)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
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window = ControllerWindow()
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window.show()
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sys.exit(app.exec())
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